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Most cultures have traditions which tell of the beginning of the world. This tale comes from China.


Once upon a time, long, long ago, there lived a giant called Pan Gu Lay.

Pan Gu lived all alone inside a huge stone egg. Day after day, rain poured down on the egg. Lightning crackled across its hard surface. Snow fell and frost cracked and chipped away at the egg's rough exterior.

Then, one day, as Pan Gu was resting inside the great egg, a crack appeared in the shell. First one, then another, and then another. Leaping to his feet, Pan Gu braced himself against the smooth interior and gave a mighty push, breaking the egg in two.

The top of the egg became the sky and the bottom became the earth. Pan Gu, who hatched from the egg became the first living being.

Once free, however, Pan Gu continued to grow, pushing the earth and sea further and further apart. By the time that he died, his head had become a mountain, his eyes formed the sun and moon, his hair had became trees and plants, and the fleas on his body became the first human beings!

Retell this story in one of the following ways:

  • As an illustrated story book for children aged 5-7. Remember to simplify the text so that the children will be able to read it. Illustrate events from the story to add interest and excitement.

  • As a radio news report in which a reporter speaks to an eyewitness of the event.

  • As a narrative poem.

  • As a page from Pan Gu's diary in which he/she talks about his/her feelings about being outside of the egg for the first time.

 

Many people believe that some legends and folk tales are based on true events. Investigate one of the following:

  • The Loch Ness Monster

  • King Arthur

  • Pied Piper of Hamelin

  • The Yeti

Write an essay discussing your findings. What are the origins of the legend/folk tale? From what you have found out, is there any evidence that suggests that the legend/folk tale may be true? Highlight any points that support your argument.